Investigating Scots pine resilience

Project lead  Dr Tom Sim | Forest Research

Lead organisation  Forest Research

Project status  Active

Project funding 25-26  £84,185

Research outcomes  Reducing the risk | Adaptation

Context

This project will explore the resilience of the ecologically and economically important Scots pine to combined abiotic and biotic stresses. With climate change increasing extreme weather events and pest threats, understanding trees’ responses to these stresses is vital. 

The study will use a controlled experiment to examine the trees’ responses to drought and waterlogging in a glasshouse setting, followed by testing their reaction to disease in natural field conditions. By considering both the trees’ genetic makeup and where they come from, the research aims to understand how different Scots pine populations handle stress. 

Research aims and objectives
Aim:

Study how trees grow and respond to different stresses (drought, waterlogging and disease), based on both their genetic background and geographic origin.

Objectives:
  • Measure how well the trees grow and survive under stress.  
  • Investigate whether these traits are inherited and how they vary by region.  
  • Better understand the biological processes behind their responses.

Another of our projects is conducting similar research, see here for more information: Infusing resilience into the scots pine genetic resource

Expected outcomes

This project brings together genetics, plant physiology, and plant disease research to inform policies that support tree health and sustainable forest management. In addition, the field trial will serve as a valuable long-term resource for future research and policy planning. Key outcomes of the project will include: 

  • a peer-reviewed scientific publication, 
  • a position paper to guide policy decisions, 
  • a workshop for stakeholders.

Title image: Crown Copyright. Forest Research – Tom Sim
Body image: Crown Copyright. Forest Research – Tom Sim

Glossary
Abiotic stress

Stress caused by physical and environmental factors.

Biotic stress

Stress caused by living organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and insects.

Plant physiology

The study of the functions of a plant, encompassing its internal processes, how it interacts with its environment, and its life cycle.

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